TOEIC vs TOEFL
If English is not your
first language than it is more than likely that you will at some point take the
TOEIC test or the TOEFL test. It is important that you know the differences
between these two popular English tests. These two tests are used in different
ways and are used by different groups of people to measure a person's English
ability. Let's take a look below at the differences between TOEIC vs TOEFL.
What are the
differences between TOEIC vs TOEFL?
The TOEIC test is for
people who want to work in a job that uses English. The TOEIC test measures a
person’s English ability in the workplace. So if you are applying for a job or
trying to get a promotion this is the test you need to take. Many people also
like to use the TOEIC test to better understand how well they can speak
English. Even if you don't plan on working in a job where you need English you
can still use this test to measure your English ability.The TOEFL test is for
people who want to study abroad in a language school or a university. The TOEFL
test measures a person’s English ability for academic studies. Basically if you
want to study at an ESL program abroad or would like to apply to enter a
university or college you need to take the TOEFL test.
Who takes the TOEIC
test?
Basically anyone who
needs to use English in their job. Employees in international corporations. Job
applicants. Students in business, vocational, and trade schools, community
colleges. Students in the business track of English language programs/schools.
Who takes the TOEFL
test?
Basically anyone who
wants to study in a foreign university or college. Students in the academic
track of English language programs/schools. Students in colleges or
universities that have a language requirement.Applicants to scholarship and
exchange programs.
What are the test
formats?
The TOEIC test was
originally a 2 part test that measured a student's English reading ability and
listening ability. Now they have another test that measures a student's
speaking and writing skills. Check with your company or organization for which
test they want you to take. They offer a traditional paper test but you can
also take the tests online. The TOEIC reading and listening test usually takes
2 and a half hours to finish. The TOEIC speaking and writing test takes about
80 minutes.
The TOEFL test can only
be taken online .It measure's a person't reading, speaking, listening and
writing skills. The test usually takes about 4 and half hours.
What are the
differences in content?
The content is very
different between the TOEIC test versus the TOEFL. The TOEIC test is focused on
business English so you will see topics ranging from contracts and marketing to
eating out and buying a train ticket.
The TOEFL test on the
other hand is focused on the university and academic worlds. So you could have
to read someone's flyer looking for a new roommate or listen to a class lecture
on ancient history.
Comparing TOEIC and
TOEFL Scores
ETS
research indicates a fairly strong relationship between the TOEIC and TOEFL
tests (r = .75). People who score highly on one test also tend to score highly
on the other. However, while the two tests are broadly related in that they
both measure English proficiency, the purposes, contexts, uses, and scales of
the two tests are different. Therefore, only general comparisons should be made
between scores on the two tests. The table below shows only that a student who scores
within a certain TOEIC score range is likely to score within a corresponding
TOEFL score range. It does not mean
that the TOEIC test is
equivalent to the TOEFL test or that both tests assess English proficiency
equally well at all levels
The
table below shows the approximate relationship between scores on the two tests.
This comparison is based on a subsample of 360 examinees who participated in a
broader study that included 1,162 students from language programs in community
colleges, four-year institutions, and proprietary intensive English programs
across North America. Students were drawn from all proficiency levels and came
from many different countries.
Score Range Comparison
TOEIC
|
TOEFL
|
50
– 100
|
272
– 291
|
100
– 150
|
291
– 311
|
150
– 200
|
311
– 331
|
200
– 250
|
331
– 351
|
250
– 300
|
351
– 371
|
300
– 350
|
371
– 390
|
350
– 400
|
390
– 410
|
400
– 450
|
410
– 430
|
450
– 500
|
430
– 450
|
500
– 550
|
450
– 470
|
550
– 600
|
470
– 489
|
600
– 650
|
489
– 509
|
650
– 700
|
509
– 529
|
700
– 750
|
529
– 549
|
750
– 800
|
549
– 569
|
800
– 850
|
569
– 588
|
850
– 900
|
588
– 608
|
900
– 950
|
608
- 628
|
950
– 990
|
628
– 644
|
sumber : http://www.goodwinenglish.com/toeic-vs-toefl/